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NVIDIA QM8700 (Quantum HDR)

40 × 200G in 1U. That is 8 Tb/s of switching through 40 QSFP56 cages.

Breakout

A port faster than the endpoint it serves can be broken out when the speeds divide cleanly. That raises the usable port count. Two-tier capacity goes as the square of the port count, so it moves the tier boundary a long way.

Endpoint speedBreakoutUsable ports
200G none 40
100G 2:1 80
25G 8:1 320

Roles and optics

Coding matters more than it looks. A switch may refuse a transceiver that is not coded for it, and that is one of six axes that have to agree before a link comes up. The others are form factor, reach, fibre type, fibre connector and ferrule polish. See optics compatibility.

Notes

Previous-generation HDR. One port per cage, so optic counts equal port counts here. A 40-port radix caps a 2-tier fabric at 800 endpoints. Verify against the current vendor datasheet before quoting.

Source: NVIDIA Quantum HDR QM8700 documentation, checked 2026-08. Ports, speed, and rack units confirmed; power figures could not be sourced and remain estimates. Needs verification 2026-08-06

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